1=1=?
Science brain teasers require understanding of the physical or biological world and the laws that govern it.
One ml of pure water is equal to one cubic cm and is one gram. But Jonie had a sample of one ml of pure water but its mass was slightly more than a gram. How can this be?
HintThe scale she used was accurate and she found the exact mass of the beaker then subtracted it from the total.
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Answer
She had heavy water. Heavy water is pure water that is slightly heavier. Normal water has two hydrogen atoms and an oxygen atom. Hydrogen has one proton and one electron, but no neutrons. Heavy water is water with at least one hydrogen atom having one neutron.
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Comments
tpg76  
Nov 03, 2007
| Good answer, but a more common explanation would simply to have water that is cooled a little. Your density statement is only precisely true at 25 C (and 1 atm). Water that is cooled to, say, 20 C will weigh more - per cc.
(Be careful, though - as water expands again, upon cooling, as it approaches the freezing point. But not around 20 C.
See? No nuclear chemistry needed for a plausible answer/explanation.  |
AndrewWalker   
Nov 03, 2007
| Thanks for the tip. I know that at 4 deegrees celsius is when water begins to expand. |
AndrewWalker   
Nov 03, 2007
| This is also my first teaser. |
jasmin215  
Nov 03, 2007
| very cute, never heard of heavy water, i hear of hard water but never measured it nice job for your first one  |
ElectronJohn   
Nov 28, 2007
| Nice teaser. I knew about heavy water and figured that was what you were talking about even though you did not stipulate STP (Standard Temperature and Pressure). |
fizzmaister   
Mar 10, 2008
| @electron. At STP it would be ice. |
stephiesd  
Mar 26, 2008
| Hahaha! Yes! I just learned about heavy water last Wednesday in Chemistry class.
Well, I still got it wrong, but still.  |
Wa11E   
Sep 20, 2008
| Thanks for the tip. I know that at 4 deegrees celsius is when water begins to expand
Yes - which water... pure, impure, heavy? |
princess2007  
Mar 09, 2011
| I actually guessed both the heavy water and temperature difference options! I think they're both valid answers. For a first teaser, this is realllly good!  |
Candi7    
Jun 12, 2012
| Heavy Water? Never heard of it. Or if I did, I forget it. I immediately thought that the water was cooled.  |
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